Downhill Farmhouse
Downhill Farmhouse
HER Number
              1601
          District
              S Tyneside
          Site Name
              Downhill Farmhouse
          Place
              West Boldon
          Map Sheet
              NZ36SW
          Class
              Agriculture and Subsistence
          Site Type: Broad
              Agricultural Building
          Site Type: Specific
              Farmhouse
          General Period
              POST MEDIEVAL
          Specific Period
              Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
          Form of Evidence
              Extant Building
          Description
              Downhill Farm was listed Grade II in 1977 with the following description:
'House and hind's cottage, now one dwelling. Rendered, with Welsh slate roof. 2 storeys; 4 bays. House at east: central door in architrave, 3 sash windows. Cottage at west, of one bay, has sash windows, the ground floor one wider. Roof has flat stone coping, end brick chimneys and chimney between house and cottage.'
It is the only farm in the Borough with substantial remains of its original buildings intact. The farmhouse and adjoining outbuildings, the lime burning kilns, Downhill Cottages and Downhill House are all Grade II listed buildings. The outbuildings are of magnesian limestone construction with pantile roofs. Close to the farmstead is a disused magnesian limestone quarry, part of which is designated as a site of Special Scientific Interest. The farm contains a virtually complete restored wheel house with machinery attached to a two storey threshing barn. Restoration work started in 1987 to the threshing barn, gingang and storage barn.
          'House and hind's cottage, now one dwelling. Rendered, with Welsh slate roof. 2 storeys; 4 bays. House at east: central door in architrave, 3 sash windows. Cottage at west, of one bay, has sash windows, the ground floor one wider. Roof has flat stone coping, end brick chimneys and chimney between house and cottage.'
It is the only farm in the Borough with substantial remains of its original buildings intact. The farmhouse and adjoining outbuildings, the lime burning kilns, Downhill Cottages and Downhill House are all Grade II listed buildings. The outbuildings are of magnesian limestone construction with pantile roofs. Close to the farmstead is a disused magnesian limestone quarry, part of which is designated as a site of Special Scientific Interest. The farm contains a virtually complete restored wheel house with machinery attached to a two storey threshing barn. Restoration work started in 1987 to the threshing barn, gingang and storage barn.
Easting
              434760
          Northing
              560440
          Grid Reference
              NZ434760560440
    Sources
              << HER 1601 >>    South Tyneside, MBC, 1989, Downhill Farm, West Boldon - Restoration of barns and gin-gan, Report of the Chief Planner; 
I. Ayris & S.M. Linsley, 1994, A Guide to the Industrial Archaeology of Tyne and Wear, p 63;
List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, 2/9;
NECT, 2015, National Heritage at Risk Grade II Project;
https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1025248
          I. Ayris & S.M. Linsley, 1994, A Guide to the Industrial Archaeology of Tyne and Wear, p 63;
List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, 2/9;
NECT, 2015, National Heritage at Risk Grade II Project;
https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1025248