Castle Leazes
Castle Leazes
HER Number
              1358
          District
              Newcastle
          Site Name
              Castle Leazes
          Place
              Newcastle
          Map Sheet
              NZ26NW
          Class
              Agriculture and Subsistence
          Site Type: Broad
              Common Land
          Site Type: Specific
              Common Land
          General Period
              MEDIEVAL
          Specific Period
              Medieval 1066 to 1540
          Form of Evidence
              Documentary Evidence
          Description
              Apparently alternatively known as Castle Field, this was the southernmost part of Newcastle's common (leaze pasture). It lay west of the houses on Gallowgate and Percy Street, south of Pandon (Bailey) Burn, and north of Barrack Road, perhaps the boundary with Elswick. Its western edge not clear. It is reached from the town by Leazes Park Road. The origin of part of it was perhaps the same as the Town Moor, i.e. it was once nuns' land given to the burgesses in 1213. Some, however, was bought - in 1681 and 1701. Today it consists of Leazes Park, Castle Leazes & associated grassland, various building complexes such as Leazes Terrace and Crescent, St James’s Park, the RVI, university Medical and Dental Schools, university halls of residence, and Claremont Place. The Park is both a Conservation Area and Listed Park and Garden.
          Easting
              424000
          Northing
              565000
          Grid Reference
              NZ424000565000
    Sources
              << HER 1358 >>   H. Bourne, 1736, History of Newcastle 147-8
J. Brand, 1789, History of Newcastle, I, 431 n.i, 437-40
A.M. Oliver, 1924, Ancient Newcastle Deeds 1377, Surtees Society, p. 4
S. Middlebrook 1950 Newcastle upon Tyne passim
Tyne and Wear Archives Service NCP - - Chimney Mills 7.1
Tyne and Wear Archives Service NCP - - Leazes Park 4.133
Tyne and Wear Archives Service NCP - - Spital Tongues 7.15; Grace McCombie, 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead - Pevsner Architectural Guide, p. 34; Barbara Harbottle, 2009, The Medieval Archaeology of Newcastle in Diana Newton and AJ Pollard (eds), 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead before 1700, page 38
          J. Brand, 1789, History of Newcastle, I, 431 n.i, 437-40
A.M. Oliver, 1924, Ancient Newcastle Deeds 1377, Surtees Society, p. 4
S. Middlebrook 1950 Newcastle upon Tyne passim
Tyne and Wear Archives Service NCP - - Chimney Mills 7.1
Tyne and Wear Archives Service NCP - - Leazes Park 4.133
Tyne and Wear Archives Service NCP - - Spital Tongues 7.15; Grace McCombie, 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead - Pevsner Architectural Guide, p. 34; Barbara Harbottle, 2009, The Medieval Archaeology of Newcastle in Diana Newton and AJ Pollard (eds), 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead before 1700, page 38