Jewish Burial Ground
Jewish Burial Ground
HER Number
              5965
          District
              Sunderland
          Site Name
              Jewish Burial Ground
          Place
              Ayres Quay
          Map Sheet
              NZ35NE
          Class
              Religious Ritual and Funerary
          Site Type: Broad
              Cemetery
          Site Type: Specific
              Jewish Cemetery
          General Period
              POST MEDIEVAL
          Specific Period
              Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
          Form of Evidence
              Structure
          Description
              A tiny Jews Burial Ground is shown on John Bell's plan of 1801. Still shown as a burial ground on modern Ordnance Survey maps. The burial ground is thought to have been founded in the mid 1700s. The Jewish community in Sunderland at that time lived in the area of Norfolk Street and Frederick Street and the synagogue was in Villiers Street. There are reported to be c400 people buried at Ayres Quay. When the synagogue and burial ground went out of use (the date is not known), a new synagogue was built on Ryhope Road (still in use) and part of Bishopwearmouth Cemetery became a Jewish burial ground.
          Easting
              438840
          Northing
              557610
          Grid Reference
              NZ438840557610
    Sources
              << HER 5965 >>  J. Bell, 1801, Plan of Sunderland 
T Robson, 1827, Plan of Sunderland, Bishopwearmouth and Monkwearmouth
1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 1850; Sharman Kadish, 2006, Jewish Heritage in England - An architectural guide, pages 180 and 186
          T Robson, 1827, Plan of Sunderland, Bishopwearmouth and Monkwearmouth
1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 1850; Sharman Kadish, 2006, Jewish Heritage in England - An architectural guide, pages 180 and 186