Heworth, Uth' yar' Fishery
Heworth, Uth' yar' Fishery
HER Number
              12283
          District
              Gateshead
          Site Name
              Heworth, Uth' yar' Fishery
          Place
              Heworth
          Map Sheet
              NZ26SE
          Class
              Agriculture and Subsistence
          Site Type: Broad
              Fishing Site
          Site Type: Specific
              Fish Weir
          General Period
              MEDIEVAL
          Specific Period
              Medieval 1066 to 1540
          Form of Evidence
              Documentary Evidence
          Description
              Uth' yar' in 1128, Vtiare in 1195, Vth yare. 'Ute' is Old English for outside, distant or on the outskirts. One of the monks' weirs. An out-yair is situated entirely in the course of the river and not attached to the bank at all. The main catch would have been salmon, but in fact a wider range of fish would have been taken (eg. Eels, pike, minnow, burbot, trout and lamprey' {G.N. Garmondsway (ed), 1939, 'Aelfric's Colloquy', pp 101-2}.
          Easting
              428000
          Northing
              562000
          Grid Reference
              NZ428000562000
    Sources
              Victor Watts, 1986, Some Northumbrian Fishery Names II in Durham Archaeological Journal, 2, 1986, pp 55-61