English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Rachel Grahame
DAY1
11
DAY2
03
District
Newcastle
Easting
425240
Grid ref figure
8
MONTH1
10
MONTH2
07
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564660
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Mid 20th Century 1933 to 1966
Place
Newcastle
Description
This building was listed Grade II in 1997 with the following description:
'Unitarian church and attached meeting room. 1938-40. Designed by Cackett, Burns Dick & Mackellar. Concrete and steel with brown brick cladding and reconstituted ashlar stone dressings and flat concrete roofs. Vertical brick plinth. Square east tower, nave with aisles, west gallery and north porch. Main north front has large recessed entrance with reconstituted stone triple archway with 4 rectangular panelled columns supporting a cornice, with simple iron railings and gates. Inner doorway has moulded surround and double panelled doors, flanked by windows with plain ashlar surrounds. To left 5 tall rectangular windows in plain ashlar surrounds and to right a single smaller 3-light casement window in similar surround. Single doorway at base of tower. Tower has very tall single window to north, west and south fronts with set back vertical brick parapet with ashlar coping. East end has entrance to Durant Hall with plain brick surround and recessed double panelled doors. East front has 3 windows with plain ashlar surrounds and flanking drainpipes. Projecting staircase towe to right 4 storey with 2 square windows to each floor. South front originally obscured by earlier building which have been demolished . INTERIOR has nave with aisles without arcades, raised raked gallery at west end, slightly raised chancel with organ chamber to north and vestry to south. Fittings include original wooden pews with decorated bench ends, and similar choir stalls. Large square wooden pulpit with inlaid wave bands and moulded top, similar altar and reading desk. Original globe light fittings. Abstract patterned reredos. Wooden organ case. Glazed panel doors and boxed heaters throughout. Fine square coffered ceilings to nave and aisles. Durant Hall and other rooms have similar high quality interior fittings.' LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
This building was listed Grade II in 1997 with the following description:
'Unitarian church and attached meeting room. 1938-40. Designed by Cackett, Burns Dick & Mackellar. Concrete and steel with brown brick cladding and reconstituted ashlar stone dressings and flat concrete roofs. Vertical brick plinth. Square east tower, nave with aisles, west gallery and north porch. Main north front has large recessed entrance with reconstituted stone triple archway with 4 rectangular panelled columns supporting a cornice, with simple iron railings and gates. Inner doorway has moulded surround and double panelled doors, flanked by windows with plain ashlar surrounds. To left 5 tall rectangular windows in plain ashlar surrounds and to right a single smaller 3-light casement window in similar surround. Single doorway at base of tower. Tower has very tall single window to north, west and south fronts with set back vertical brick parapet with ashlar coping. East end has entrance to Durant Hall with plain brick surround and recessed double panelled doors. East front has 3 windows with plain ashlar surrounds and flanking drainpipes. Projecting staircase towe to right 4 storey with 2 square windows to each floor. South front originally obscured by earlier building which have been demolished . INTERIOR has nave with aisles without arcades, raised raked gallery at west end, slightly raised chancel with organ chamber to north and vestry to south. Fittings include original wooden pews with decorated bench ends, and similar choir stalls. Large square wooden pulpit with inlaid wave bands and moulded top, similar altar and reading desk. Original globe light fittings. Abstract patterned reredos. Wooden organ case. Glazed panel doors and boxed heaters throughout. Fine square coffered ceilings to nave and aisles. Durant Hall and other rooms have similar high quality interior fittings.'
Probably the last Art Deco building to be built in Newcastle. Internal arrangement is reminiscent of those of Frank Lloyd Wright. Original furniture. At the opening in 1940 the church was described as "a simple and dignified edifice, every line of which expresses 'fitness' - fitness for vigorous service in a modern and 'different' world. It is a striking example of the dignity, strength and beauty that can be expressed through the firm horizontal and vertical line alone". The building cost over £30,000. The organ was built as a chamber instrument for Robert Afleck JP of Gateshead. It was purchased by the Unitarian Church in 1901 and moved from the New Bridge Street Church to the new one at Ellison Place in 1939. There is a bronze plaque in the inner vestibule in memory of the 1914-1918 dead of the congregation and a memorial to John Thomas Southern 1852-1912. Durant Hall is named after William Durant, an independent dissenting minister who came to Newcastle in 1645 and died in 1681. His headstone is on the wall of the outer vestibule. There are two paintings of Rev William Turner in the church. He was minister at the Hanover Square Chapel 1782-1841.
Site Name
30 Ellison Place, Church of the Divine Unity and Durant Hall
Site Type: Specific
Baptist Chapel
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
6245
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 1833/17/10070; Grace McCombie, 2009, Pevsner Architectural Guides, Newcastle and Gateshead, p 192; N. Pevsner and I. Richmond (second edition revised by J. Grundy, G. McCombie, P. Ryder and H. Welfare) , 1992, The Buildings of England: Northumberland, p 431; Unitarians at Ellison Place, Church Folder, p 13; https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1245126
YEAR1
2006
YEAR2
2024
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
15
DAY2
09
District
Newcastle
Easting
425470
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
11
MONTH2
12
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 26 SE 195
Northing
564870
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Shieldfield
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey second edition map.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map. The NMR records this as a Salem Church (Methodist New Connexion). Built in 1877. In use until 1941. Seated 900. The congregation came here from Hood Street. The chapel was closed after war damage and the congregation moved to Sandyford Road Methodist Church.
Site Name
Byron Street, United Methodist Church
Site Type: Specific
United Methodist Chapel
HER Number
6244
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map; National Monuments Record Monument No. 955086, buildings file BF064242; Peter F Ryder, 2012, Nonconformist Chapels and Meeting Houses in Newcastle and North Tyneside, a survey
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2011
English, British
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
15
District
Newcastle
Easting
425450
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564870
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Shieldfield
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey second edition map.
Site Type: Broad
School
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Name
Byron Street, school
Site Type: Specific
School
HER Number
6243
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
15
DAY2
07
District
Newcastle
Easting
425320
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
11
MONTH2
03
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564720
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Newcastle
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey second edition map.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map. Presbyterian. Built 1863. Congregation moved here from High Bridge Chapel. Out of use 1900. Congregation moved to Akenside Terrace, Jesmond. Site now under Central Motorway.
Site Name
Ellison Place, Church of St George
Site Type: Specific
Presbyterian Chapel
HER Number
6242
Form of Evidence
Demolished Building
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map; Peter F Ryder, 2012, Nonconformist Chapels and Meeting Houses in Newcastle and N Tyneside, a survey
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2012
English, British
Class
Transport
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
1875
DAY1
15
District
Newcastle
Easting
425300
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564560
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Newcastle
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey second edition map.
Site Type: Broad
Railway Transport Site
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map. It had a waiting room and booking office.
Site Name
New Bridge Street, Station
Site Type: Specific
Railway Station
HER Number
6241
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
ADDITINF
Y
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Rachel Grahame
DAY1
15
DAY2
03
District
Newcastle
Easting
425130
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
11
MONTH2
07
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564780
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Newcastle
Description
This building was listed Grade II in 1987 with the following description:
'Medical college, later dental hospital and school, in use as a Polytechnic building at the time of listing. Foundation stone dated 1887; completed 1895. By Dunn, Hansom and Dunn. Dark red brick and terracotta with ashlar-coped plinth and ashlar dressings; Welsh slate roofs at rear. U-plan; Tudor style. 2 storeys, 5:1:4:1 bays with central 3-stage tower and right end canted bay. [flower has open arch to stone porch with benches, niches, and panelled barrel-vault. Bracketed 2-storey oriel above with terracotta ornament. Mullioned-and-transomed windows have central semicircle and round-headed lights; similar glazing to other windows of intermediate bays, with blank tipper left section; canted right end bay. Sill and floor strings; gargoyles and battlemented parapets over end bays and tower; corbel table to intermediate sections. High-pitched roof over bays to right of tower. Historical note: founded as University of Durham College of Medicine.' LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
College
SITEDESC
This building was listed Grade II in 1987 with the following description:
'Medical college, later dental hospital and school, in use as a Polytechnic building at the time of listing. Foundation stone dated 1887; completed 1895. By Dunn, Hansom and Dunn. Dark red brick and terracotta with ashlar-coped plinth and ashlar dressings; Welsh slate roofs at rear. U-plan; Tudor style. 2 storeys, 5:1:4:1 bays with central 3-stage tower and right end canted bay. [flower has open arch to stone porch with benches, niches, and panelled barrel-vault. Bracketed 2-storey oriel above with terracotta ornament. Mullioned-and-transomed windows have central semicircle and round-headed lights; similar glazing to other windows of intermediate bays, with blank tipper left section; canted right end bay. Sill and floor strings; gargoyles and battlemented parapets over end bays and tower; corbel table to intermediate sections. High-pitched roof over bays to right of tower. Historical note: founded as University of Durham College of Medicine.' {1}
A school of medicine has existed in Newcastle since 1832, when the Newcastle upon Tyne School of Medicine and Surgery was formed by a few local medical men, including the Fife brothers. The initial nine students were given lectures in a room at Bell's Court, Pilgrim Street. After two years the founders rented the Barber Surgeons Hall in the Manors. The school grew and prospered until 1851 when two rival schools were started due to dissensions among the staff. The majority became associated with the University of Durham, where students could proceed to a licence in medicine and then to degrees of Bachelor and Doctor of Medicine. The school was recognised by the Society of Apothecaries of London and by the Royal College of Surgeons of England. When the Barber Surgeons Hall was demolished, new premises were built in the gardens of Westmorland House, Westgate Road, and became known as the Orchard Street School of Medicine. The minority of lecturers formed the 'Newcastle upon Tyne College of Medicine and Practical Science' which was housed in the new Barber Surgeons Hall on Westmorland Road. After six years, there was a reconciliation. The two schools amalgamated to form 'The University of Durham College of Medicine'. Orchard Street had to be vacated in 1889 due to railway development, so the present college in Northumberland Road was opened. In 1906 the building was enlarged and improved by the addition of the Heath Wing, erected from funds left by Dr George Yeoman Heath, President of the College from 1874 until his death in 1892.
Site Name
College Street, Sutherland Building
Site Type: Specific
Medical College
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
6240
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of National Heritage, 1987, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, 17/429; N. Pevsner and I. Richmond, second edition revised by G. McCombie, P. Ryder and H. Welfare, 1992, The Buildings of England: Northumberland (second edition), p 453; British Medical Association, The 89th Annual Meeting, Newcastle upon Tyne, July 1921, Guide Book; Grace McCombie, 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead - Pevsner Architectural Guide, p. 40 and 193; https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355259
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2024
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
15
District
Newcastle
Easting
425530
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564250
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Newcastle
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey second edition map.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map. By A.R. Gibson 1871. The font and font cover are now in St Matthew's, Elswick (HER 6283).
Site Name
Melbourne Street, Church of St. Cuthbert
Site Type: Specific
Church
HER Number
6239
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map 1890; N. Pevsner and I. Richmond, second edition revised by G. McCombie, P. Ryder and H. Welfare, 1992, The Buildings of England: Northumberland (second edition), p 429
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
DAY1
15
DAY2
02
District
Newcastle
Easting
425590
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
11
MONTH2
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564180
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Georgian 1714 to 1830
Place
Newcastle
Description
Named on Wood's plan of Newcastle upon Tyne, 1827. A "Jubilee School" was apparently built here in 1810 to celebrate the 50th year of the reign of George III.
Site Type: Broad
School
SITEDESC
Named on Wood's plan of Newcastle upon Tyne, 1827. A "Jubilee School" was apparently built here in 1810 to celebrate the 50th year of the reign of George III. Built to designs by John Dobson, the building work was supervised by builder-architect John Stokoe. The school was built to honour George III's Jubilee wish that "every poor child in the Kingdom be able to read the Bible". The school was of pure Greek temple form with a Doric portico. Thomas Oliver (1844) reported that the school was in stone with a pediment inscribed 'MAY EVERY POOR CHILD IN THE KINGDOM BE ABLE TO READ THE BIBLE - GEORGE III'. The foundation stone was laid on March 23rd 1810 and the school was opened on 14th March 1811. A library was formed in 1822. The money subscribed for the school was in lieu of an illumination of George III to celebrate the 50th year of his reign. It was supported by voluntary subscription. The school educated the poor and was conducted on the Lancasterian plan. The school was entered via 24 steps from the gates on the New Road. To the right and left of the porch were the furnaces for heating the school. The inside of the school was 84 feet 10 inches x 40 feet. The room was 15 feet high and open to the roof. The master's platform was at the south end on 2 steps. The flagged floor rose to the north and was fitted with 21 chairs and tables. Two doors led out to the yard to the north. A teacher, Charles Frederick Springman was appointed in August 1820. Average attendance at the school was 400 pupils. Admittance was 1d per week.
Site Name
City Road, Royal Jubilee School
Site Type: Specific
Voluntary School
HER Number
6238
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map; W. Collard and M. Ross, 1842, Architectural and Picturesque Views in Newcastle upon Tyne, p 35; T. Faulkner and A. Greg, 1987, John Dobson Newcastle Architect 1787-1865, p 13; Thomas Oliver, 1844, Historical and Descriptive Reference to the Public Buildings on the Plan of the Borough of Newcastle upon Tyne and Gateshead; Wood's Plan of Newcastle upon Tyne, 1827;
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2014
English, British
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
15
District
Newcastle
Easting
425610
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564230
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Newcastle
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey second edition map.
Site Type: Broad
School
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map. Shown as a maternity hospital on the 4th edition OS.
Site Name
Jubilee Road, Ragged and Industrial Schools
Site Type: Specific
Industrial School
HER Number
6237
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
Crossref
6033
DAY1
15
DAY2
15
District
Newcastle
Easting
425830
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MATERIAL
Sandstone
MONTH1
11
MONTH2
03
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564470
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Newcastle
Description
Roman Catholic Priory. Foundation stone dated 1887. By Dunn and Hansom. Flemish bond brick with terracotta dressings, Welsh slate roof. Gothic style. Two storeys. Pent roof to porch containing half-glazed door with coloured glass. Cusped windows and lancets. Spiral-topped drip moulds, sloping sills and moulded surrounds to all windows. Lintel strings on first floor with mask decoration.Octagonal brick chimneys. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Religious House
SITEDESC
Roman Catholic Priory. Foundation stone dated 1887. By Dunn and Hansom. Flemish bond brick with terracotta dressings, Welsh slate roof. Gothic style. Two storeys. Pent roof to porch containing half-glazed door with coloured glass. Cusped windows and lancets. Spiral-topped drip moulds, sloping sills and moulded surrounds to all windows. Lintel strings on first floor with mask decoration. Octagonal brick chimneys.
An intended tower and spire were never completed, but nevertheless the church and adjoining priory remain a commanding presence in the area. The interior was embellished over time. An original feature, however, is the sarcophagus altar, dating from 1798, from Fr Worswick’s recently-demolished church of St Andrew in Pilgrim Street (which had been served by the Dominicans in its latter years).
In 1895 new stalls were acquired and installed in the sanctuary. These dated from 1827 and had been designed by Edward Blore for Peterborough Cathedral. They had been ejected from the cathedral at the time of J. L. Pearson’s reordering of the choir c1894.
The most notable change in the twentieth century has been the addition of the upper chapel of St Dominic (the Hogg Chapel), with a fine carved St Dominic, an alabaster altar and reredos and a window by Harry Clarke Stained Glass Ltd. Less sympathetic is the full-width stone porch added across the west front in about 1960.
Site Name
New Bridge Street, Priory of St. Dominic
Site Type: Specific
Priory
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
6236
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest; M. Johnston and Father Tom Kearns, St Dominic's Church - A Visitor's Guide; Father Godfrey Anstruther, 1948, The Dominicans of Newcastle upon Tyne; B. Hodgson, 1992, The Dominicans in Newcastle: Part 2, 1539-1992 in Northern Catholic History, No. 33, 1992; Father John Orme Mills, 2001, Walking round Saint Dominic's, Newcastle
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2016