Single long terraces, separated by a back lane with long gardens to the front. Built of pale colliery brick with Welsh slate roofs. Window openings have been changed, there are many rear extensions, porches and conservatories.
Site Type: Broad
Terrace
SITEDESC
Single long terraces, separated by a back lane with long gardens to the front. Built of pale colliery brick with Welsh slate roofs. Window openings have been changed, there are many rear extensions, porches and conservatories.
Site Name
North View and South View
Site Type: Specific
Terrace
HER Number
12055
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Gateshead Council, 1999, Conservation Area Policy Guidelines, Strategies and Character Statements, Clara Vale Conservation Area, pp 32-34
YEAR1
2009
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
Crossref
5136
DAY1
11
DAY2
18
District
Gateshead
Easting
1361
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16NW
MONTH1
02
MONTH2
08
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6518
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Clara Vale
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition (1850) up to fifth edition (c.1960).
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition (1850) up to fifth edition (c.1960). Built c.1800 and demolished 1964 (dates from a member of the public).
Site Name
Stanner House
Site Type: Specific
Detached House
HER Number
12054
Form of Evidence
Demolished Building
Sources
Ordnance Survey First Edition 1850
YEAR1
2009
YEAR2
2015
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Civil
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
5156, 6379
DAY1
10
District
Gateshead
Easting
1323
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
02
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6490
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
20th Century 1901 to 2000
Place
Clara Vale
Description
The only surviving building within the colliery yard. Built of banded brick with banded asbestos roof tiles.
Site Type: Broad
Fire Station
SITEDESC
The only surviving building within the colliery yard. Built of banded brick with banded asbestos roof tiles.
Site Name
Clara Vale Colliery, fire station
Site Type: Specific
Fire Station
HER Number
12053
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Gateshead Council, 1999, Conservation Area Policy Guidelines, Strategies and Character Statements, Clara Vale Conservation Area, pp 32-34
YEAR1
2009
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Gardens Parks and Urban Spaces
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
5156
DAY1
11
District
Gateshead
Easting
1319
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SW
MONTH1
02
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6492
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
20th Century 1901 to 2000
Place
Clara Vale
Description
Laid out within the former Colliery yard (HER 6379).
Site Type: Broad
Garden
SITEDESC
Laid out within the former Colliery yard (HER 6379).
Site Name
Clara Vale, Miners Memorial Garden
Site Type: Specific
Garden
HER Number
12052
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
Pers comm. Jennifer Morrison 2009
YEAR1
2009
English, British
Class
Water Supply and Drainage
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
5156
DAY1
11
District
Gateshead
Easting
1324
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SW
MONTH1
02
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6479
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Clara Vale
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey third edition of 1919.
Site Type: Broad
Water Storage Site
SITEDESC
Shown on Ordnance Survey third edition of 1919.
Site Name
Clare Vale, reservoir
Site Type: Specific
Reservoir
HER Number
12051
Form of Evidence
Destroyed Monument
Sources
Ordnance Survey Third Edition 1919
YEAR1
2009
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
Crossref
5155
DAY1
09
DAY2
09
District
Gateshead
Easting
2019
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ25NW
MATERIAL
Sandstone
MONTH1
02
MONTH2
08
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
5795
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Marley Hill
Description
The board school and school house (HER 12036) were built in 1875. A typical, though attractive tall single-storey stone and slate Board School. It is symmetrical with wings projecting forward. Windows are mullioned and transomed. Some are half-dormers. There is a central cupola housing the school bell and capped by an ogee roof.
Site Type: Broad
School
SITEDESC
The board school and school house (HER 12036) were built in 1875. A typical, though attractive tall single-storey sandstone and slate Board School. It is symmetrical with wings projecting forward. Windows are mullioned and transomed. Some are half-dormers. There is a central cupola housing the school bell and capped by an ogee roof. Early example of a small board school in Gateshead of local interest and high historic significance. Originally known as Marley Hill Colliery School (1895) and built on land donated by the Earl of Strathmore at a cost of £3081. The school house to the east cost £600. In 1964 the school was extended and again in 1972.
Site Name
Marley Hill, Board School
Site Type: Specific
Board School
HER Number
12030
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Gateshead Council, 1999, Conservation Area Policy Guidelines, Strategies and Character Statements, Marley Hill Conservation Area, p 35; ASUD, 2016, Marley Hill School - Archaeological Assessment; Sarah Dyer, 2017, Marley Hill School - Heritage Statement and Photographic Recording
YEAR1
2009
YEAR2
2017
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Rachel Grahame
Crossref
5155
DAY1
09
DAY2
12
District
Gateshead
Easting
2063
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ25NW
MATERIAL
Sandstone
MONTH1
02
MONTH2
05
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
5809
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Marley Hill
Description
These are the oldest buildings in Marley Hill and form a much altered agricultural group of stone and slate. They are shown on the Ordnance Survey first edition map of 1850 as two ranges of buildings arranged in an approximate T-shape and labelled 'Sandy Gate'. They are not labelled as a farm on this or on subsequent editions, but the small cultivated areas shown to the west and south indicate some agricultural activity.
There is supporting documentary evidence that Sandy Gate was a farmstead in the early 19th century. Thomas Burnip is listed in the Durham North Pollbook 1832 for a Parliamentary Election as resident at Sandy Gate in Whickham, his qualification to vote being 'Farm'. Sandy Gate is also shown on the tithe map for Whickham township (ref. DDR/EA/TTH/1/251), dated 1842.
The 1841 census lists the occupants of Sandy Gate in the sub district of Whickham as Thomas Hutchinson, a farmer, his wife Hannah, eight children, and three others including an agricultural labourer. By the time of the 1851 census the Hutchinsons had left, and Sandy Gate was being used to house the Greener, Thompson and Forster families, who worked in the colliery.
Site Type: Broad
Farm
SITEDESC
These are the oldest buildings in Marley Hill and form a much altered agricultural group of stone and slate. They are shown on the Ordnance Survey first edition map of 1850 as two ranges of buildings arranged in an approximate T-shape and labelled 'Sandy Gate'. They are not labelled as a farm on this or on subsequent editions, but the small cultivated areas shown to the west and south indicate some agricultural activity.
There is supporting documentary evidence that Sandy Gate was a farmstead in the early 19th century. Thomas Burnip is listed in the Durham North Pollbook 1832 for a Parliamentary Election as resident at Sandy Gate in Whickham, his qualification to vote being 'Farm'. Sandy Gate is also shown on the tithe map for Whickham township (ref. DDR/EA/TTH/1/251), dated 1842.
The 1841 census lists the occupants of Sandy Gate in the sub district of Whickham as Thomas Hutchinson, a farmer, his wife Hannah, eight children, and three others including an agricultural labourer. By the time of the 1851 census the Hutchinsons had left, and Sandy Gate was being used to house the Greener, Thompson and Forster families, who worked in the colliery.
Site Name
Sandygate Farm and Cottages / Sandy Gate
Site Type: Specific
Farmstead
HER Number
12029
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Gateshead Council, 1999, Conservation Area Policy Guidelines, Strategies and Character Statements, Marley Hill Conservation Area, p37;
Ordnance Survey First Edition map;
Tithe map for Whickham township dated 1842 ref. DDR/EA/TTH/1/251 https://reed.dur.ac.uk/xtf/view?docId=ark/32150_s1gf06g2666.xml#DDR-EA-TTH-1-t;
Durham North Pollbook 1832;
1841 England, Wales & Scotland Census;
1851 England, Wales & Scotland Census
YEAR1
2009
YEAR2
2025
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
09
District
Gateshead
Easting
1724
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
02
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6399
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Stella
Description
Three terraces of red brick houses of late C19/early C20 date, aligned at right angles to Stella Road.
Site Type: Broad
Terrace
SITEDESC
Three terraces of red brick houses of late C19/early C20 date, aligned at right angles to Stella Road.
Site Name
Tempest Street and Cromwell Street
Site Type: Specific
Terrace
HER Number
12028
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Gateshead Council, 1999, Conservation Area Policy Guidelines, Strategies and Character Statements, Path Head Conservation Area, p 54-57
YEAR1
2009
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
09
District
Gateshead
Easting
1776
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
02
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6350
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Blaydon
Description
A number of stone houses fronting Summerhill. These include a terrace on the west hand side with small front gardens, and down the bank larger semi-detached and detached houses of some presence in spacious gardens. On the north side of the road, rear gardens ascend the steep slope of Summerhouse Hill.
Site Type: Broad
Row
SITEDESC
A number of stone houses fronting Summerhill. These include a terrace on the west hand side with small front gardens, and down the bank larger semi-detached and detached houses of some presence in spacious gardens. On the north side of the road, rear gardens ascend the steep slope of Summerhouse Hill.
Site Name
Summerhill, stone housing
Site Type: Specific
Row
HER Number
12027
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Gateshead Council, 1999, Conservation Area Policy Guidelines, Strategies and Character Statements, Path Head Conservation Area, p 54-57
YEAR1
2009
English, British
AREA_STAT
Site of Nature Conservation Importance
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
09
District
Gateshead
Easting
1728
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
02
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6364
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Late 20th Century 1967 to 2000
Place
Stella
Description
Designated on 27th April 1990. The Conservation Area was designated to give recognition and protection to an exceptional combination of historic, architectural and ecological sites within the surviving elements of the former Stella Estate (HER 5245). The site of Stella Hall (built soon after 1600, HER 1694) is now a very ordinary modern housing estate and is excluded from the CA. The CA includes part of Newburn Battlefield 1640 (HER 1297). Later C19 stone terraces can be found at Summerhill and Path Head. Elsewhere there are C20 brick terraces. Image Hill and Summerhouse Hill offer commanding views of the Tyne valley. The majority of the CA is in agricultural use, mostly laid to pasture. At Image Hill and Path Head Meadow there are Sites of Nature Conservation Importance designated for their floral and herbal richness. Path Head Wood and Stella Wood are attractive but need managing. Path Head Wood is bisected by the line of the Towneley Main Waggonway (HER 3317). Path Head Farmstead (HER 1679) includes a C19 farmhouse, shelter sheds, a fold-yard, cottage, byre and barn and a corn mill and granary extension. The corn mill has been fully restored. There are a number of stone houses on Summerhill, a terrace with small front gardens and detached and semi-detached houses with larger gardens. Rear gardens ascend the steep slope of Summerhouse Hill. At the bottom of Summerhill there is a stone structure known as the Cowen Fountain (HER 7619). The summerhouse of 1750 still stands on the hill (HER 1699). On Stella Road, Stella Hall Cottage is a simple two-storey three-bay house of late C18 (HER 8336). It was the gardener's cottage of Stella Hall. At the rear part of the original estate wall survives. In Stella Wood walls and a bath house survive (HER 1698 and 7611). The Church of St. Mary and St. Thomas Aquinas (HER 1696) was built 1831-32. Attached to the north is a presbytery in a completely different style. There is a triangular area of brick terraced houses of early C20 date aligned at right angles to Stella Road. South of Stella Lane there is the Board Inn Public House (HER 7655) and two detached stone houses. Part of Image Hill is designated as a Site of Nature Conservation Importance (SNCI) because of the range of flowers which thrive on its acidic soils. Part of Path Head Meadow is also an SNCI due to the diverse range of plants, particularly herbs. Path Head Wood extends over 9 acres.
Site Type: Broad
Settlement
SITEDESC
Designated on 27th April 1990. The Conservation Area was designated to give recognition and protection to an exceptional combination of historic, architectural and ecological sites within the surviving elements of the former Stella Estate (HER 5245). The site of Stella Hall (built soon after 1600, HER 1694) is now a very ordinary modern housing estate and is excluded from the CA. The CA includes part of Newburn Battlefield 1640 (HER 1297). Later C19 stone terraces can be found at Summerhill and Path Head. Elsewhere there are C20 brick terraces. Image Hill and Summerhouse Hill offer commanding views of the Tyne valley. The majority of the CA is in agricultural use, mostly laid to pasture. At Image Hill and Path Head Meadow there are Sites of Nature Conservation Importance designated for their floral and herbal richness. Path Head Wood and Stella Wood are attractive but need managing. Path Head Wood is bisected by the line of the Towneley Main Waggonway (HER 3317). Path Head Farmstead (HER 1679) includes a C19 farmhouse, shelter sheds, a fold-yard, cottage, byre and barn and a corn mill and granary extension. The corn mill has been fully restored. There are a number of stone houses on Summerhill, a terrace with small front gardens and detached and semi-detached houses with larger gardens. Rear gardens ascend the steep slope of Summerhouse Hill. At the bottom of Summerhill there is a stone structure known as the Cowen Fountain (HER 7619). The summerhouse of 1750 still stands on the hill (HER 1699). On Stella Road, Stella Hall Cottage is a simple two-storey three-bay house of late C18 (HER 8336). It was the gardener's cottage of Stella Hall. At the rear part of the original estate wall survives. In Stella Wood walls and a bath house survive (HER 1698 and 7611). The Church of St. Mary and St. Thomas Aquinas (HER 1696) was built 1831-32. Attached to the north is a presbytery in a completely different style. There is a triangular area of brick terraced houses of early C20 date aligned at right angles to Stella Road. South of Stella Lane there is the Board Inn Public House (HER 7655) and two detached stone houses. Part of Image Hill is designated as a Site of Nature Conservation Importance (SNCI) because of the range of flowers which thrive on its acidic soils. Part of Path Head Meadow is also an SNCI due to the diverse range of plants, particularly herbs. Path Head Wood extends over 9 acres.
Site Name
Path Head Conservation Area
Site Type: Specific
Town Quarter
SITE_STAT
Conservation Area
HER Number
12026
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Gateshead Council, 1999, Conservation Area Policy Guidelines, Strategies and Character Statements, Path Head Conservation Area, p 54-57